Manufacturers
typically designate a group to do a product test before the market
release of a new product. For instance, a soda company develops a new
flavor. Before it is mass-produced and shipped into stores, the
company does a focus group discussion first, where a random group of
people do a taste test and then give their opinions on the new
flavored drink.
Similarly,
testing should be a standard operating
procedure for software development companies before they turn
over the product to their clients. The tests will help the engineers
and developers detect flaws or “bugs” in their work and resolve
them before deployment. They have two methods to test their software:
manual and automated.
Manual testing
requires a group of people to try out the product. Ideally, this
group should consist of trained IT professionals and the intended
product users. If it’s a customer relationship management (CRM)
tool, the people doing the tests will have to use it in the same way
a customer service professional will use it: create a new entry and
input pertinent data in the corresponding boxes.
A batch of new
entries will have to be created to see if the CRM software can
properly save those entries, and if it survives the repetitive tasks.
Manual testing, however, is extremely time-consuming. Some companies
prefer automated testing instead. With automated testing, the
engineers and developers use a separate program specifically designed
to do the testing.
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